瞬间动词和延续性动词转换

常见的终止性动词与延续性动词的转换有come→be here，  begin／start→be on，borrow→keep， buy→have，die→be dead，  end／finish→be over，get up→be up，go(get)out→be out， fall  asleep→be asleep, leave→be away from, join→be in／be a  member of，put on→wear，catch a cold→have a cold等。瞬间动词        延续性动词  die           be dead  open (动词)       be open （形容词）  close (动词)       be closed（形容词）  get up          be up  fall asleep       be asleep  finish          be over  leave          be away  start/begin       be on  buy           have  borrow          keep  catch a cold       have a cold  join           (1) be a + 成员；职业                 (2) be in+ 集团；组织；单位延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换：leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have,   begin/start --- be on,   die --- be dead,  finish --- be over,  join --- be in+组织机构, be a member of+组织机构,  open sth --- keep sth open,  fall ill ---  be ill,  get up---be up,   catch a cold --- have a cold,  come here --- be here, go there --- be there,   become --- be,   come back --- be back,  fall asleep --- be asleep,  get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in),  leave --- be away from,  get to know --- know, go (get) out →be out，  put on→ wear；catch a cold →have a cold等。