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初中课堂用语

创造良好的英语课堂语言氛围,是调动孩子积极性、进行有效教学的必要手段。所以,教师再课堂上要尽量多讲英语,使孩子能耳濡目染,渐渐地跟随老师自然地讲英语。课堂上常用的英语:ClassroomEnglish第一部分课前准备和上课1beforeclassbegins(上课前)Comeon(now)快走啊!Let’swaitoutsideourclassroom.让我们在教室外面等一会吧!Let’goin.咱们进去吧Hurryup!快点Hi,guys,let’sgoinside喂,孩子们,咱们进教室吧WhereisClassTwo,GradeTwo?二年级二班在哪儿?Areyouanewstudent?你是新生么?That’sournewEnglishteacheroverthere那是我们新的英语老师。.HurryupsothatIcanstartthelesson.快点!我们要上课了。Runquickly!快点跑!Comeinandsitdown进来,坐下.Comeinandclosethedoor.进来把门关上。2Greetings问候Goodafternoon,everybody/boys/and/girls,children.大家/孩子们下午好。GoodmorningZhangHua早上好,张华。Hello,everyone.大家好。Nicetomeetyouall.很高兴见到你们Hello,WangLi你好,王利Hi,LiMing你好黎明Howareyou?你好么?Howareyou,Tom?你好吗,汤姆?Howisyourfather/mother?你父亲/母亲怎样?Howisyourlittlesister?你的小妹妹怎么样?Howareyougettingon?近来怎么样?How’slife?生活怎么样?How’reyoufeelingtoday,Mike?迈克,你今天感觉怎么样?Areyouallwellthismorning?今天上午你们感觉都很好吗?Areyoufeelingbettertoday.WeiHua?卫华,你今天感觉好多了吗?3Beforestartingtheclass(上课前)Haveyougotthetime?你知道几点了吗?Howmanyminutesaretheretogo?还有几分钟上课?Therearestillfiveminutes.还有5分钟Classwillbeginsoon.很快就要上课了。Thebellwillringinafewminutes.还有几分钟铃就响。Isittimeforclass?上课的时间到了吗?It’snearlytimeforclass.快到上课的时间了。Hasthebellrung?铃响了吗?Isthebell?这是铃响了吗?Willthebellringsoon?很快就响铃了吗?Hasthebellgoneoffyet?铃已经响了吗?Didthebellring?已经响铃了吗?Thebellhasrung.铃响过了。Theregoesthebell.铃响了Thebellhasgoneoff.铃响了Thebellisringing.铃响了4gettingreadyforclass(作好课前准备)I’mwaitingtostart.我等着开始呢。I’mwaitingforyoutobequiet.我等着你们安静下来。Pleasegeteverythingreadyforclass.请做好上课准备。Bereadyforclass.同上Areyoureadyforclass?准备好上课了吗?Haveyougoteverythingreadyforclass?做好上课的准备了吗?Let’sgetreadyforclass。让我们准备好上课。LeaveyourEnglishbooksonthedesks.把你们的英语书留在课桌上。PutyourEnglishbooksonthedesks把你们的英语书放在课桌上。Putyourbooksonyourdesks,please.请把书放在课桌上。Takeoutyournotebooks,andputthemonyourdesk..拿出笔记本来把它们放课桌上。5introducingoneself(做自我介绍)MynameisMr./Mrs./MissLi我叫李先生,太太,小姐I’mMr.Zhang我是张老师I’lljusttellyouabitaboutmyself.我来简单说说我自己吧I’myournewEnglishteacher.我是你们的新老师。I’llbeteachingyouEnglishthisyear.今年我教你们英语6callingtherolls(点名)Letmecalltherolls.让我来点一下名。Whoisabsenttoday?今天谁缺席?WhereisLiMing?黎明到哪里去了?Whoismissing?谁不在?Whoisn’there?谁没有到?Anybodyabsent?有缺席的么?IsZhangHuahere?张华来了吗?DoesanyoneknowwhereWangXinis?谁知道王欣去哪了?WhoknowswhenWangXinwillbeback?谁知道王欣什么时候回来?Isthereanyoneabsent?有缺席的吗?Isanyoneelseabsent?还有缺席的吗?LiFengisabsenttoday.李烽今天缺席。Whyisheabsent?他为什么缺席?What’sthematterwithyoutoday?你今天怎么了?Doyouknowwhyheisabsent?你知道他为什么缺席吗。Pleasecomeearliernexttime.下次请早点来。Don’tbelatenexttime.下次别迟到了。Gettoyourseat.wehavealreadybegunthelesson..到座位上去。我们已经开始上课了。Pleasehurryupandsitdown.We’vealreadystarted.请快点去坐下,我们已经上课了。That’sallright.Sitdownandwecanstart.好了,坐下,我们可以开始了。Trynottobelatenexttime.下次尽量别迟到。Trytobehereontimenexttime.下次尽量准时到。Don’tletithappenagain.不要再迟到了。7startingtheclass(开始上课)It’stimeforclass.上课的时间到了。Let’sbegin(theclass).开始上课。Shallwestart?我们开始吗?Classisabouttobegin.就要上课了。Let’sstart.让我们开始吧。Whoisondutytoday?今天谁值日?Areyouonduty?是你值日吗?I’mondutytoday.今天我值日。I’mhappytoreportthateverybodyispresent.我高兴的报告全都到了。WangWeiandIaredutytoday.我和王微今天值日。Yourclassroomlooksniceandclean.你们的教室看起来既美观又干净。Youhavedoneyourdutyverywell.你的值日做的很好。8askingmiscellaneousquestions(问各式各样的问题)1)aboutdate(关于日期)What’sthedatetoday?今天几号?Whatdateisittoday?同上What’stoday’sdate?同上Whatdayisit?今天星期几?Whatmonthisit?这是几月份?Whatyearisit?这是哪一年?What’sthedatenextThursday?下周四是几号?WhatwasthedatelastWednesday?上周三是几号?Whatdayisthe12th?12号是星期几?Isthe16thaFridayoraSaturday?16号是星期五还是星期四?Whatmonthfollows(comesafter)October?10月份接下来的是哪个月?WhatisthedaybeforeMondaycalled?星期一前面的那一天是星期几?2)aboutweather(关于天气)What’stheweatherlike?天气怎么样?Isitcoldorhot?天气冷还是热?What’stheforecastfornextweek?下周的天气预报是怎么说的?Whattemperatureisit?温度是多少?Isitbelowfreezing?气温是零度以下吗?Howmanydegreesbelowisit?零下多少度?Doyouthinkitwillsnow?你认为会下雪吗?Whatseasonisit?现在是什么季节?Isitraining/snowing/sleeting/hailing/thundering?是下雨/下雪/下冰雹/打雷了吗?3)aboutidentity(关于身份)Whoareyou?你是谁?What’syourname?你叫什么名字?Howdoyouspellit?你的名字怎么拼?What’syourEnglishname?你的英文名字叫什么?Wheredoyoulive?你住哪?What’syouraddress?你的家庭地址是什么?What’syourtelephonenumber?你的电话号码是多少?WhichpartofChinaareyoufrom?你来自中国的哪部分?Whereisit?它在哪?WhereisinBeijingdoyoulive?你住在北京的什么地方?Howoldareyou?你多大了?Haveyouanybrothersorsisters?你有兄弟或姐妹吗?Whataretheirnames?他们叫什么名字?Whichschooldoyougoto?你上的是哪一所学校?Whoseclassareyouin?你在谁的班上?Whoisyourteacher?谁是你们的班主任?WhoisyourEnglishteacher?谁是你们的英语老师?4)aboutinterestsandhobbies(关于兴趣爱好)Whatareyouinterestedin?你对什么感兴趣?Haveyougotanyhobbies?你有什么业余爱好?Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?你业余时间做什么?Doyouplayice-hockey?你玩曲棍球吗?Doyoudoalotreading?你大量阅读书籍吗?DoyouwatchalotofTV?你看大量的电视节目吗?Doyougotothecinemaalot?你经常去电影院没吗?Whatdoyoudoatweekends?你周末做什么?Howdoyouspendyourevening?你晚上都是怎么度过的?Areyouinanyclubs?你参加俱乐部了吗?WhatdoyouusuallydoonFridays?你星期五通常做什么?Areyouamemberofanyclubs?你是某个俱乐部的成员吗?HaveyoueverbeentoJapan你去过日本吗?Wheredidyouspendyoursummerholidays?你假期在哪度过的?WhatdidyougetforChristmas?圣诞节你得到了什么礼物?Whatdoyouhopetobecome?你希望你能成为什么样的人?Haveyouanyplansforthesummer/thefuture?这个假期/将来有什么计划?5)aboutopinion(关于观点)Whatdidyouthinkofit?你对它是怎么看的?Howdidyoulikeit?你喜欢它吗?Howdidyoufindit?你怎么样找到它?Didyouthinkitwasworthgoing?你认为值得去吗。Whatwasyourimpressionofit?你对这有什么印象?Whatwasyouropinionofthefilm?你对这个电影有什么意见?Wasittoyourliking?它适合你的口味吗?Didyouenjoyit?你喜欢吗?Didyoufinditboring?你觉得乏味吗?Whichpartsdidyoulikemost?你最喜欢哪几部分?Wasthereanythingyoudidn’tlikeaboutthestory?你对这个故事有什么地方不喜欢吗?6)aboutpreference(关于喜爱)Whichdidyoulikebetter?你比较喜欢哪部分?Didyoupreferthistothelastchapter?和后一章比你是否更喜欢这一张?Didyoulikethismore/betterthanlasttime?你是比上次否更喜欢这个?Ifyouhadtochoose,whichwouldyoutake?如果你能选择的话,你想选哪一个?Whichdidyouenjoymostall?你最喜欢哪一个?Whichofthethreedidyouprefermost?三者中你最喜欢哪一个?WouldyourathergotoXi’anorstayathome?你愿意去西安还是愿意呆在家里?Wouldyouratherreadthanlistentomusic?与音乐相比你更愿意看书吗?Whoisyourfavoriteactor/poet/singer?谁是你最喜欢的演员/诗人/歌手?
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