中考英语1600词轻松记：单词+词组+句型(W)

中考英语1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(W)1. wait v.等候;等待I’m sorry to keep you waiting. 抱歉,让你久等了。wait for 等候Who are you waiting for ? 你在等谁呢?wait for sb. to do sth 等某人做某事2. wake v. 醒,醒来,唤醒或弄醒某人What time do you usually wake ( up ) in the morning ?你平常早晨几点钟醒?Try not to wake the baby (up) ? 别把孩子吵醒了。3. walk v./n. 走;行走;散步;步行距离I walk to school. = I go to school on foot. 我步行到学校去。It is a long walk to the town. 到城里要走很长的路程。Let's go for a short walk. 咱们去散散步吧!a 20-minute walk from here 从这里走20分钟的路程4. wall n.墙壁;围墙We have painted all the walls white.我们把所有的墙壁都漆成了白色。There was a wall around the park. 公园四周有围墙。5. want v.(常与to连用)想,想要,需要Did You Want to Tell Me something? 你想告诉我什么吗?They want good jobs. 她们想要好的工作。The house wants painting. 房子需要油漆了。6. war n. 战争;冲突They are at war with the country . 他们与那个国家在交战。World War II = the Second World War 第二次世界大战7. warm adj.温暖的;暖和的;热烈的;亲切的It is getting warmer day by day. 天气一天比一天暖和起来了。We received a warm welcome. 我们受到热烈的欢迎。warm-hearted 热心的warmly adv. 温暖地;热烈地8. warn v. 警告;提醒He warned me not to go there. = He warned me against going there. 他警告我不要去那里。I warned him that it was dangerous. 我警告他那是危险的。9. wash v.洗;洗涤10. waste v.浪费;挥霍 n. 浪费;滥用;废料;废物Hurry up, we are wasting time. 快点吧,我们别再浪费时间了。It’s a waste of time doing that. 做那事是浪费时间。11. watch v.注视;观看 n.手表watch a game 观看一场比赛watch out 戒备,提醒,小心I watched him come/coming out of the bank. 我看着他从银行出来了/正从银行出来。on watch 值班12. water n. 水 v. 浇水by water 乘船;由水路water the flower 浇花13. watermelon n. 西瓜a slice of watermelon 一块西瓜14. way n. 道;路;手段;方法;方式This way, please. 请这边走。Do it (in) this way. 照这样做。There are many ways to do (of doing) it. 做这件事有许多方法。all the way 一路上He ran all the way to school. 他一路跑到学校。by the way 顺便提起in a way 从某个角度in the (one’s) way 防碍on the (one’s) way 在途中the way to 去…...的路15. we pron. 我们;咱们16. weak adj. 弱的be weak in 在某方面有欠缺in a weak voice 用虚弱的声音17. wealth n.财富a man of great wealth 大富翁wealthy adj. 富有的18. wear (wore, worn) v.穿戴;蓄留I always wear brown shoes. 我总是穿棕色的鞋。He wears a beard. 他留胡子。wear out adj. 穿坏;精疲力竭He has worn out his shoes. 他的鞋穿坏了。He is worn out. 他精疲力竭。19. weather n.天气;气象What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?weather forecast 天气预报20. Wednesday n.星期三21. week n. 星期;周this week 本星期weekday n.工作日What did you do on weekdays ? 你工作日做什么?weekend n.周末22. weigh v. 称...…重量;测出重量He weighed himself on the scale. 他在磅秤上量体重。How much do you weigh ? 你体重多少?weight n.重力;重量What is your weight ? 你体重多少?23. welcome adj.受欢迎的 v. 欢迎You are welcome.不用谢Welcome to China ! 欢迎到中国来!24. well adv. (better\ best)好;很好 adj.(better\ best) 健康的as well 也He takes a walk after supper as well. 他晚饭后也散步。as well as 和……同样好He speaks English as well as I.他英语讲得和我一样好。You look well. 你气色很好。25. west n.西;西方 adj. 西方的26. wet adj. (wetter / wettest )湿的27. whale n.鲸28. what pron.什么 ad. 什么;多么what…for ? 为何......?What did you go there for ? 你为何去那里?what if… ? 如果…...该怎么办?What if I don’t know anyone ? 如果我不认识任何人怎么办?What color is it ? 它是什么颜色?What a tall tree! 多么高的树啊!29. whatever conj./pron.不管什么Whatever happens, I will go. = No matter what happens, I will go.不管发生什么,我都要去。30. wheat n.小麦31. wheel n. 轮子;机轮A bicycle has two wheels. 自行车有两个车轮。32. when conj. 当...…时 adv.什么时候When I was a boy, I was weak. 当我小的时候,身体不好。When will he arrive ? 他什么时候会到?33. whenever conj. 无论什么时候You may come whenever you come 你无论什么时候来都可以。34. where adv. 在哪里;到哪里 conj. 在...…的地方Where do you live ? 你住哪里?I like places where the weather is always warm. 我喜欢天气暖和的地方。35. whether conj. 是否I asked him whether he would come. 我问他是否要来。36. which adj./pron. 哪一个;哪一些 conj. ...…的那个/那些37. while conj.当...…时;虽然;然而 n. 一会儿While he was eating, I asked him to lend me $2.当他正在吃饭时,我请他借给我二英镑。You like tennis, while I'd rather read. 你爱打网球,但我爱看书。after a while 过了一会儿38. white adj. 白色的;雪白的 n. 白色She was dressed in white. 她穿白衣服。39. who pron./pron. 谁;什么人Who is that man? 那人是谁?a man who wants to see you 那个要见你的人40. whole adj. 整个的;全部的 n. 整体;全部They told me the whole story. 他们给我讲了整个的故事。the whole of that area 整个那个地区41. whom pron.谁(who 的宾格,在口语中常用 who 代替)the man with whom she talked 跟她说话的那个人42. whose adj./pron. 谁的;那人的;那些人的Whose is this? 这是谁的?Whose bicycle is this? 这是谁的自行车?43. why adv. 为什么 conj. 为什么;...…的理由Why did you do it? 你为什么这样做?Do you know why he was late? 你知道他为什么迟到吗?44. wide adj. 宽的;广阔的;广泛的wide interests 广泛的兴趣wide knowledge 广博的知识45. wife n.妻子 (wives )46. will n. 意志;决心 aux. 将;愿意;必须47. win v.获胜,赢得Who won the race? I won but David came second.谁在赛跑中获胜了?我获胜了,不过大卫跑第二。48. wind n. 风A cold wind blew from northwest. 冷风从西北方向吹来。49. window n. 窗;窗户Please shut the window. 请关上窗户。50. windy adj.多风的;大风的It is windy today.今天多风。51. wine n. 葡萄酒;果酒Wine is made from grapes. 这果酒是由葡萄制成的。52. wing n. 翅;翼The bird spread its wings. 那鸟展开它的翅膀。53. winner n. 得胜者Who was the winner ? 谁是胜利者?54. winter n. 冬天;冬季55. wise adj. 明智的;有智慧的56. wish v. 希望;(常与for连用)想要;n. 愿望I wish you a very happy future. 祝你一生幸福。I wish I were a cat. 我希望我是一只猫。You have everything you could wish for. 你想要的已经全有了。57. with prep. 和,伴随着,用,带有,具有,在......身边talk with a friend 与朋友谈话.change with the temperature 随着温度而变化cut meat with a knife 用刀割肉tea with sugar 加糖的茶水a country with a long history 历史悠久的国家Take an umbrella with you. 随身带把伞去。with smile 面带微笑地sleep with the window open 开着窗睡觉58. without prep.没有(带);不go out without a coat 没穿大衣出去59. wolf n. 狼60. woman n. 成年女子;妇女Women’s Day 妇女节61. wonder n.惊奇;惊叹 (常与at, that连用)觉得奇怪;惊奇;纳闷;想知道I wonder at his rudeness. 我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。I wonder why James is always late for school. 我想知道为什么詹姆斯上学总是迟到。62. wonderful adj.非凡的;精彩的63. wood n. 木;木头;树林(常用复数)The chair is made of wood. 这个椅子是由木头做的。He went for a walk in the woods. 他到树林里去散步。64. wooden adj.木制的;木头似的The room is full of wooden furniture. 那个房间挤满了木制家具。65. word n.词;单词 ;话; 消息;承诺Tell me in your own words. 用你自己的话告诉我。'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. '我一句也听不见了!'我愤怒地说。No word has come from the battle front. 前线还没有消息传来。The boy kept his word. 那孩子信守诺言。66. work v. 工作 n.工作;作品They work from morning till night. 他们从早到晚工作。work out 解答,计算出Though we thought it over, we still couldn’t work it out.虽然我们仔细想了,但还是做不出答案。the works of Shakerspeare 莎士比亚的作品at work 在工作At this time of day,my parents are both at work.每天的这个进候,我的你父母都在上班。out of work 失业Lots of people are out of work in the USA today.如今在美国有很多人失业。worker n.工人;工作者a factory worker 工厂工人67. world n.世界;...…界This car is used all over the world. 这种小汽车全世界都使用。the scientific world 科学界68. worry v.担心;忧虎Don’t worry if you can’t finish it. 你做不完也不必担心。worry about 担心Don’t worry about that thing. 别为那事发愁。worried adj. 发愁的be worried about one’s job 为某人的工作担心worth adj.值…...钱; 值得(做某事)Our house is worth about 60 000 pounds. 我们的房子约值60 000英镑。The book is worth reading.= It is worth reading the book. 这本书值得一读。69. would aux. 将要(will的过去式);愿意Would you (please) tell me the way ? 可否请教你告诉我怎么走?He said that he would go. 他说他要过去。would like 想要70. wound n. 伤;创伤 v. 伤;创伤The wound was healing slowly. 伤口慢慢愈合了。The guard was wounded in the leg. 护卫员腿部受了伤。71. write (wrote, written) v.写;书写He sometimes writes for newspapers. 他偶尔替报社写文章。I’ll write you a letter. = I’ll write a letter to you. = I’ll write to you. 我会写信给你的。write down 记下;写下write to… 写信给...…writing n. 笔迹;书法I can never read your writing. 我怎么也看不懂你的笔迹。72. wrong adj. 错误的He took the wrong train. 他搭错了火车。Something is wrong with my bike. 我的自行车坏了?What’s wrong with you ? 你怎么了?