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托福考试中谓语动词使用方式

主谓的分隔原则S, ---,VO  主谓之间可以用定从及省略形式的定从分隔  * 主谓一致与主语同位语无关定语从句中的主谓一致 …noun.+that/which+V  * that, which并不反映单复数  one of 复n + that/which + 复V  the only one of 复n + that/which + 单V随前一致  together with, as well as, with, including, of随后一致  not 单n. but 复n. + 复V  not noly 单n. but also 复n. + 复V就近一致  单n. or 复n.  either 单n. or 复n.  neither 单n. nor 复n.  is he or we… 对  he or we are… 对可数名词and可数名词+复数动词  不可数名词and不可数名词+复数动词  例外:war and peace is/was  black and white is/was  bread and butter is/was  to love and to be loved is/was百分比结构  most, rest, half, majority, some, 50 percent, one percent  __+of+n.+V 由名词决定动词的单复数倒装句中的主谓一致  There be…  between , among 等介词位于句首,即引起倒装  Between …+ be + noun.  Among…+ be + noun.  主 + 系 + 表  主系关系要一致,系表关系可以不一致The+ adj.  a. 表示“一类人”用复数V  The rich are ridiculous  b. 表示某一抽象概念  The good is attractiveone of + 复数noun. + 单V  more than one 单数noun. + 单数V  many a + 单noun. + 单V  a + 单noun. or + two + 单V: a day or two  news 单数 measles 不可数  the series 用is/are从上下文得出
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