主谓的分隔原则S, ---,VO 主谓之间可以用定从及省略形式的定从分隔 * 主谓一致与主语同位语无关定语从句中的主谓一致 …noun.+that/which+V * that, which并不反映单复数 one of 复n + that/which + 复V the only one of 复n + that/which + 单V随前一致 together with, as well as, with, including, of随后一致 not 单n. but 复n. + 复V not noly 单n. but also 复n. + 复V就近一致 单n. or 复n. either 单n. or 复n. neither 单n. nor 复n. is he or we… 对 he or we are… 对可数名词and可数名词+复数动词 不可数名词and不可数名词+复数动词 例外:war and peace is/was black and white is/was bread and butter is/was to love and to be loved is/was百分比结构 most, rest, half, majority, some, 50 percent, one percent __+of+n.+V 由名词决定动词的单复数倒装句中的主谓一致 There be… between , among 等介词位于句首,即引起倒装 Between …+ be + noun. Among…+ be + noun. 主 + 系 + 表 主系关系要一致,系表关系可以不一致The+ adj. a. 表示“一类人”用复数V The rich are ridiculous b. 表示某一抽象概念 The good is attractiveone of + 复数noun. + 单V more than one 单数noun. + 单数V many a + 单noun. + 单V a + 单noun. or + two + 单V: a day or two news 单数 measles 不可数 the series 用is/are从上下文得出
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